Snapping Turtle

Chelydra serpentina

Pack Rank: 3 Card Count: 4 Deck: Woodlands
Snapping Turtle

Profile

The Snapping Turtle is a large freshwater turtle known for its strong jaws, long tail, and prehistoric appearance. It spends most of its life in slow-moving water and is one of the top predators in ponds and wetlands.

Habitat & Range

Snapping Turtles live throughout eastern North America, from southern Canada to the Gulf of Mexico. They prefer muddy-bottomed ponds, lakes, and slow rivers with plenty of vegetation and soft soil for hiding.

Diet & Role in the Ecosystem

Diet: They are omnivores that eat fish, frogs, insects, aquatic plants, and even small mammals or birds. They also scavenge dead animals, helping keep waterways clean.

Predators: Adult Snapping Turtles have few natural predators because of their size and strong shells. Eggs and young turtles are eaten by raccoons, skunks, foxes, and large fish.

Ecological Role: As both predator and scavenger, the Snapping Turtle helps control fish and amphibian populations and prevents disease by cleaning up carrion. It is an important part of freshwater ecosystems.

Behavior & Adaptations

Snapping Turtles are mostly aquatic, rarely leaving the water except to bask or lay eggs. They can stay underwater for long periods and breathe partly through their skin. On land they are slow and defensive, often snapping when threatened, but in water they are calm and avoid people.

Interesting Fact

A Snapping Turtle's bite is powerful enough to break sticks and can reach quickly in any direction, but they rarely attack unless cornered.

Conservation Status

Status: Least Concern. Populations are generally stable, though road mortality and habitat loss have reduced numbers in some areas.